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Abstract：Artificial intelligence，as the core engine of the Fourth Industrial Revolution，is a strategic technology that leads a new round of technological revolution and industrial transformation. It has a strong spillover driving effect and is an important strategic resource for promoting technological leapfrog development，industrial optimization and upgrading，and overall productivity leap. It is an important driving force for achieving industrial transformation and upgrading，providing strong support for the transformation of old and new driving forces and high-quality economic development. In 2022，the rapid rise of ChatGPT signifies that the application of artificial intelligence technology will enter a fast lane，providing a new paradigm for the commercialization of artificial intelligence，triggering important upgrades in the industry，and boosting industry confidence.

In order to comprehensively grasp the development trend of the global artificial intelligence industry，technology，and applications in 2022-2023，summarize and analyze a series of problems and challenges faced by the development of the artificial intelligence industry，the National Industrial Information Security Development Research Center has prepared the “Annual Report on the Development of Artificial Intelligence （2022-2023）”. This book is divided into four parts：General Report，Technical Report，Integration Report and Special Subject Report. It conducts research and analysis on the development of the global artificial intelligence industry in 2022-2023 from multiple perspectives，and discusses topics such as artificial intelligence investment and financing，artificial intelligence computing infrastructure security，artificial intelligence basic data services，artificial intelligence basic resource construction，and open sharing. It also summarized and sorted out the hot events in the field of artificial intelligence and the layout of various links in the global industry chain.