Part Ⅰ: Overview of the Development of the Energy Industry
World energy situation is relatively complex and the energy issue has become a "hotbed" of the world's political, economic, military and other hot spots. In the "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" period, China rapidly developed into the world's big power in energy, with the influence and voice in the international energy affairs improved significantly. It has started the construction of a large number of major energy projects and has built a number of important energy bases, with security of supply capacity significantly enhanced. The new energy and renewable energy rise everywhere as an important force and the energy structure and production layout has been significantly optimized. The year 2011 marked the first year of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" period and the State Council released in stages 17 energy plans and encouraged the development of clean energy, indicating that new tactics were put forward for the total energy consumption control.
Part Ⅱ: Primary Energy Industry in the Conventional Energy
The safety of China's coal industry
Coal is China's main energy, accounting for about 70% of the primary energy mix and its status as the main energy will remain unchanged for a long period of time in the futureThis Chapter selects the 14 indicators of the four dimensions of industrial environment, international competitiveness, external dependence, industrial control force and industrial policy environment and so on for the 2010 China's coal industry safety evaluation, draw the conclusion that "China's coal industry is in a safe state in 2010, compared with that in 2009" .
The safety of China's oil industry
This Chapter analyzes the key factors to affect the safety of the oil industry such as the amount of oil resources and mining conditions, supply and demand, external dependence, prices, industrial scale and technological innovation ability, makes a detailed introduction to China's oil industry policy, financial and technical environment, industrial control force and international competitiveness, industry concentration and asset acquisitions and puts forward safety suggestions on China's petroleum industry.
The safety of China's natural gas industry
The gas can effectively alleviate the conflicts between the energy supply and demand, improve the atmospheric environment, control greenhouse gas emissions, ease the pressure on oil supplies and protect national energy security.
This Chapter analyzes the development situation of China's natural gas industry, the pricing mechanism, industrial policy and other environment, the competitiveness of main enterprises and introduces China's coalbed methane, shale gas and other unconventional gas industry development. Finally, it provides the future prospects for China's natural gas industry and puts forward the suggestions that will increase the safety of China's natural gas industry from conventional natural gas and unconventional gas.
Part Ⅲ: Secondary Energy Industry in the Conventional Energy
The safety of China's power industry
The power industry is the power production and consumption composed of systems of other sectors such as power generation, power transmission, power transformation, power distribution and electricity utilization. This Part analyzes the environment for the development of China's electric power industry from seven aspects such as the macro-economy, industrial structure and industrial policy, the development of the coal resources, the financial environment, technological progress and the natural environment. According to the 2006-2010 power data, the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is employed to analyze the power enterprise's competitiveness. From industrial control degree and industrial control force and other aspects, the part analyzes China's power industry security issues and puts forwards countermeasures.
Part Ⅳ: New Energy Industry
The safety of China's wind power industry
China is rich in wind energy resources, with new installed wind energy production and equipment manufacturing capacity ranking first in the world and the wind power becomes a hot spot for energy investment. This Part analyzes the environment for the development of China's wind power industry from the industrial policy, investment and financing environment, the technology level and cost structure analysis. It also analyzes the safety of China's wind power industry from the industrial competitiveness, the industrial dependence, the control force and the industrial development force.
The safety of China's solar PV industry
In recent years, China's photovoltaic cell manufacturing industry has seen rapid development and formed a relatively complete industrial chain ranging from silicon materials, components, production equipment and application systems. This Part analyzes the safety of China's photovoltaic industry from the environment for industrial development, industrial competitiveness and dependence, points out the problems of the photovoltaic industry and provides the countermeasures for the development.
The safety of China's biomass energy industry
This Part provides the research on biomass power generation with relatively high degree of industrialization, biodiesel, fuel ethanol and the power generation industry by burning the waste.
Part Ⅴ: Energy Technology
The development of energy technology
China's energy technology and equipment level has significantly increased, having formed a relatively complete industrial system in exploration and mining, processing and conversion, power generation and transmission and distribution. The equipment manufacturing and engineering construction capacity has been further enhanced. Great progress has made in technology innovation, equipment localization and the industrialization of scientific research findings.
This Part describes the technology advancement in China's coal industry, the oil and gas industry, the power industry, as well as the field of new energy, the energy technology development goals in 2015, the key tasks in all areas of the energy technology development, as well as the safeguard measures for the development of energy technology.
In the past 20 years and more, the global energy industry market structure, the business organization form and the ownership form have undergone a major change. Different countries have carried out a number of reforms in various areas of the energy industry. Domestic and foreign experts have made a detailed analysis of the energy industry security from various angles of the industrial policy, external environment and environmental constraints, regional cooperation, national policy, industrial structure, enterprise ownership and regulatory system. The security of the energy industry can be evaluated from the four aspects of the industry's international competitiveness, the industry's external dependence, the industrial control force and the industrial living environment.
The report is consist of five parts, overview of the development of the energy industry, primary energy industry in the conventional energy, secondary energy industry in the conventional energy, new energy industry, and energy technology.