CONTENTS
Preface / 001
BⅠ General Report
B.1 India in Political and Economic Troubles——Lyu Zhaoyi / 001
1. The Governing Coalition Bogging down by Corruption, and the
Deepening Trend of Political Decentralization and Localization / 002
2. The Reduced Economic Growth Rate, Currency Inflation, the
Fall of Rupee, and the Paused Reform of Liberalization / 009
3. Giving Great Impetus to the All-round Diplomacy, Enhancing Mutual Trust and Cooperation with South Asian Countries, and extending Defence Cooperation with America, Japan, Vietnam and Australia / 015
4. Steadily Increasing Military Strength, Reinforcing Military Deployment in the Sino-India Border, and Expanding the Eastern Naval Strength / 021
5. The Fifteenth Indian Census / 026
BⅡ Annual Reports
B.2 Politics——Hong Gongfu, Li Dong yun / 030
1. India Politics since Independence (1947-2010) / 030
2. India’s Political Situation in 2011 / 050
3. The Crisis of the Congress Party-led UPA Government / 056
B.3 Economy Yin Yonglin / 061
1. General Situation of India’s Economic Development since Independence / 061
2. Development Situation of India’s Economy in 2011-2012 financial year / 078
B.4 Foreign Relations—— Zhang Xiaodong, Tao Liang / 089
1. India’s Foreign Relations since Independence / 089
2. India’s Foreign Relations in 2011 / 098
B.5 National Defence——Lin Yanming / 136
1.Making New Assessment of the Nation Security / 136
2.Adjusting Military Deployment and Increasing Military Strength / 140
3. The Increase in Defense Spending and the Development of Defense Production and
Scientific Research / 162
4. Continuous Increase of Outward Purchase of Ammunition and Diversified Military
Cooperation with Foreign Countries / 170
B.6 Internal Security——Lin Yanming / 178
1. General Situation of India’s Internal Security in 2011-2012 / 178
2. Development Trend of the Naxalite Movement / 182
3. Security Situation in Indian-controlled Area of Jammu and Kashmir / 186
4. Security Situation in North East India / 190
B.7 Education, Science and Technology——Deng Lan / 197
1.Development Progress and Current Situation of Education / 197
2.Development Progress and Current Situation of Science and Technology / 207
B.8 Urbanization Progress, Women’s Situation and Drug Problem——Jiang Maoxia / 215
1. Urbanization Progress / 215
2. Women’s Situation / 219
3. Drug Problem and Drug Control Work / 224
BⅢ Special Studies on Important and Hot Topics
B.9 The Evolution of Party Politics in India——Sun Shihai / 228
1. From One Party Dominance System to Multi-party Alliance System / 229
2. Rise of Bharatiya Janata Party / 234
3. Growing Stronger of Local Parties / 238
4. Rise of Caste-oriented Parties / 241
B.10 The Evolution of the India’s Diplomatic Strategy since Independence ——Ma Jiali / 245
1. World Power-Oriented Diplomacy Ideas / 245
2. Diplomatic Philosophy of Nonalignment / 249
3. Transformation of Diplomatic Policy / 251
4. All-round Diplomatic Situation / 256
B.11 India’s Economic Reform and Development since 1990s——Chen Lijun / 269
1. Development Progress of India’s Economic Reform / 270
2. Achievements of Economic Development since India’s Reform and Opening-up / 286
3. Problems in the Development Course of India’s Economy / 297
B.12 Postscript / 308
Description:
The India Blue Book in 2012 is the first annual report on India's national conditions in China. The report said that since the implementation of a comprehensive economic reform in 1991, India's economic development has made remarkable achievements, economic growth was accelerated which improved the comprehensive economic strength contributing to the "India's rise" incredible "India world office" and so on. But many contradictions under the high-growth aura are covered up such as the problems of poverty, uneven development, irrational industrial structure, the fiscal deficit which remains high and many other problems. The economic reform of India is facing many challenges, the future economic development road will not be smooth for India.