Contents

Ⅰ
1　Collaborative Governance: a New Idea of Community Governance【Yu Yanyan】／001
Abstract: The change of demand as the dweller in the community put forward new requirements to the government and the social public life.From the“social management”to social governance, reflects the change of the party and government governance idea in the social field although the change of one word, but constructing a new pattern of“multi subject, collaborative governance”is the direction the new target.of the new community governance in the future.
Keywords: Collaborative governance; Governance of community

Ⅱ
2　Realization Way and the Plight of Community Democratic Autonomy【Yu Xianyang】／014
Abstract: The paper summarizes all regions of the country’s democratic autonomy mode. Based on the investigation and interview database of Ying Xin 5th village in Mentougou district of Shimen, it puts forward some ways to realize the democratic autonomous city community, analyzes the dilemma and causes of current democratic autonomy community of our country, to provide the reference and the basis of different types of the community with regional characteristics in China.
Keywords: City community; Democratic autonomy; Autonomy pattern

3　Social Conditions and Public Opinion Research: Taking the Old City Zone of Guangzhou
　　Yuexiu District as an Example【Chen Yusheng】／041
Abstract: By investigating the old city zone of Guangzhou Yuexiu District, results of data analysis about social basic information, residents satisfaction, residents social demand and gratification show that there appear some new problems in the cause of people’s livelihood, social order, social services and management, and so on. When the quality of the residents life gradually improve, the cause of people’s livelihood, social undertakings and public service are becoming more and more difficult to meet the new demand, which leads to “growing pains” phenomenon growth. The social order is also facing new challenges and difficult to meet the new needs of the society, which leads to “development dilemma” phenomenon growth. So, in the social development process, when the residents demand is continuously updated and improved, and the social psychology and interpersonal relationship are developing and changing, only through innovating social governance system and enhancing the ability of social governance continuously can it meet the requirements of the social practice development.
Keywords: The old city zone of big city; The social conditions and public opinion; Social governance; Community; The cause of people’s livelihood

4　The Characteristics and Governance Model of Transitional Community: Taking Yujiayuan
　　Community of Beijing Daxing District as an Example【Wu Jun】／058
Abstract: Transitional community is a special phenomenon in the process of urbanization in China, and is also a new type of urban community.The reason why it appears is the rapid expansion outward of the metropolitan,such as a lot of dynamic phenomenon in the new population relocation and village merger aggregation.In this paper, through the investigation of the Yujiayuan community,it is founded that the space distribution of transitional communities are more concentrated in the suburbs, and social communication presents the two circles,namely locals and outsiders.The residents’ lifestyle still retains the characteristics of rural work and rest. In addition, transformal communities also face many challenges. For example, the old and the new management system and lack of social organizations. To solve these problems, Yujiayuan community has taken some effective measures, in particular to the community governance system, double track system of community organization reengineering and control population through the market mechanism.
Keywords: transitional community; Characteristics; Governance Model

5　Survey Report of Current Situation of New Rural Community Construction in Henan Province
　　【Li Huaiyu】／071
Abstract: in recent years, insisting on combing construction of new rural areas with promotion of urbanization development in a balanced way, Henan Province has been actively seeking the development pattern that fits its new rural construction by focusing on construction of new rural communities. In this paper, on the basis of field survey, analyzes and studies the current situation and achievement of and serious problems existing in construction of new rural communities in Henan, summarizes the inspiration in the construction and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions based on the inspiration.
Keywords: construction of new rural community; survey and analysis of current situation; countermeasures and suggestion

Ⅲ
6　The Investigation on the Current Situation of Foreign Community Governance in Beijing
　　—an Example of Chaoyang District【Ma Xiaoyan】／081
Abstract: The increasing in opening and internationalization of Chinese cities make metropolises like Beijing have more and more international foreigners and the communities which foreigners and Chinese are living together. In mix communities people defer each other in language, culture, customs and habits, and life styles etc which inevitably cause conflicts. And they greatly influence the relevant cities’ social order and harmony. Moreover governors should spare more efforts to create communicative channels to facilitate their mutual understanding, accepting and harmonious.
Keywords: Foreign community; Foreigner; Governance

7　The Process and Outlook of Jieju Regime Reformation【Jiao Ruoshui, An Qi】／094
Abstract: The structure of Chinese urban basic-level management system is experiencing historical reformation. Subdistrict offices in the cities of Guiyang，Tongling，Daqing and Liaoyuan were revoked，while managers of community in Beijing，Huaihai street(Nanjing)，Fushanhou community(Qingdao) and Weifang street(Shanghai) attempted to make governments administrate residents’ committees directly. This article made preliminary conclusion about status, challenges, problems, and prospects of these basic-level management system reforming experiments, exploring the comprehensive frameworks the transitions left, probing flows and disadvantages, and also, provide corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.
Keywords: Jieju regime reformation; Process; Outlook

8　Research on the Path of Social Organizations in the City Community Governance【Tan Rihui】／110
Abstract: The social organization is an important subject of social governance. The construction of service type government, cannot do without the social organizations to participate actively in the social governance. At present, the participation of social organizations in the city community governance is mainly affected by the government organizational factors, interest factors, social factors, and institutional anomie and other factors. To promote the social organizations to participate in social governance, should actively construct the modern system of social organizations, accurate positioning of their own social organization, make every attempt to strong social support, as well as the construction of service mechanism,etc.
Keywords: Social Organizations; Participation; City Community Governance; Path

9　Discussion on the Rise of Community Non-profit Organization and Its System Innovation
　　【Song Mei】／120
Abstract: Since the end of 80’s in 20th centuries, the public service lead to more and more criticism which provided by whether government or unit organizations. It becomes realistic basis of worldwide government to implement neoliberal policy to provide high quality social services through the market. It is mainly due to the increasing differentiation between rich and poor by globalization. Community non-profit nonprofit organization with the characteristic of both public and private enterprise, which provides services for the residents, has won wide recognition and attention to low-income groups. Though the community non-profit organizations has been growing in the level of Chinese social practice in recent years, its autonomy, independence and accountability have been more and more questioned and discussed. The paper discusses the question based on which.
Keywords: Community; Non-profit organization; System innovation

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10　On Community-based Elder Care and its Prospect in Beijing【Huang Sinie, Wang Xiaolong】／130
Abstract: It is of great importance to develop community-based elderly care in Beijing. The elderly population has exceeded 20% of the total population in Beijing, which brings about huge demand of elderly care services. Home-based and community-based elderly care are the preferred means of care by most elderly. In recent years, there have been progresses in the provision of community-based and home-based elderly care services. However a comprehensive and well-functioned service system is yet to be established. Institutions that provide community-based elderly care services, such as residents’ communities and community health service centers, are not performing their functions to a satisfactory degree. As for the future, the development of community-based elderly care services should be the key to the establishment and improvement of Beijing’s elderly care system. Beijing government should encourage and support community-based elderly care institutions, strengthen the part played by community health service centers in elderly care service provision, allow non-government forces to take part in community-based elderly care provision and improve the training of specialized elderly-care workers. By these means the care need of the elderly will be better met.
Keywords: ageing; community-based elderly care; home-based elderly-care; community-based elderly care institutions; community health service centers

11　Analysis on the Operation of Community Services Project for the Elderly in Shanghai:
　　Case Study of Pengpu Xincun District【Jin Qiao】／149