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2021

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Annual Report on Healthy City Construction in Beijing (2021)

Subtitle:

By:Hongchun Wang, Jihong Sheng, Yiheng Cao et al.

Publisher:Social Sciences Academic Press

ISBN:978-7-5201-9503-4

Publication Date:2021-12-22

Language:Chinese

Paper book:US $
Ebook:US $
Paper Book& Ebook:US $
2085 1000

Table of contents:

About the author(s):

Description:

Building a healthy city is not only an important starting point for the implementation of the healthy China strategy,but also an important content of the modernization of urban governance system. Beijing,the capital,occupies an important position and undertakes important responsibilities in the construction of a healthy China. Building a healthy Beijing is a new mission entrusted to Beijing in the new era. Beijing has always adhered to people-oriented. After more than ten years of construction practice,a healthy Beijing working mechanism of “government leadership,departmental cooperation,social mobilization and mass participation” has been gradually established and formed,moving forward from encouraging every citizen to be a “Healthy Beijing People” to mobilizing the whole society to jointly build a “healthy Beijing city”. From the perspective of work results,the main health indicators of healthy Beijing have achieved the target value,and achieved good results in cultivating healthy people,optimizing health services and building a healthy environment,which is mainly reflected in creating a good policy environment for healthy Beijing,establishing an overall and coordinated work mechanism,a more scientific and comprehensive target system and a more solid health service ability. At the same time,the construction of a healthy city in Beijing also has the following weak links:“the concept of integrating health into all policies” lacks hard constraints,and the mechanism of “co construction and sharing” needs to be strengthened;There is a long way to go to improve environmental quality,and the problem of “big city disease” is still prominent;The healthy behavior index is low,and the healthy lifestyle still needs to be strengthened;The application of health big data is insufficient,and the development of health industry is slow. Based on this,it is urgent to do a good job in the following aspects:improve ideological understanding and further improve the government’s overall planning and coordination mechanism;Strengthen the construction of Patriotic Health Organization System in combination with epidemic prevention and control;Improve the working mechanism and promote governments and departments at all levels to implement their responsibilities;Grasp the key points of construction and continue to carry out health promotion and education;Promote co construction and sharing,and establish an information communication platform for healthy city construction;Improve the monitoring system and strive to improve the public health emergency response capacity.

This report focuses on the hot spots,difficulties and key issues of healthy city construction,such as environmental health improvement,construction of public service system,improvement of TCM medical service capacity,health education and health promotion,and makes in-depth research from the aspects of optimizing waste classification,community management,smoking control,response to population aging,development of water pollution control industry and improving the health level of the whole people,Summarize the achievements and experience of building a healthy Beijing from multiple dimensions. For example,in terms of creating a healthy environment,under the severe situation of epidemic prevention and control,Beijing has promoted epidemic prevention and control and waste classification at the same time,and waste classification has risen to a new level. A domestic waste classification and treatment system in line with Beijing’s reality and meeting the classification needs has been basically established,which is of great significance for fighting the protracted war of waste classification. In terms of building a healthy society,it is proposed to explore the optimization path of community governance in the period of normalization of epidemic prevention and control and the guarantee mechanism for the sustainable development of community elderly services. In terms of improving health services,it is proposed to optimize and innovate the treatment mode of traditional Chinese medicine,strengthen the whole cycle support and guarantee of children’s health,develop intelligent medical service technology,and gradually build a health service system covering the whole population and the whole life cycle. These countermeasures and suggestions will provide a useful reference for Beijing to carry out healthy urban construction.