Forward　Synchronize the co-coordination and promotion
　　　　　of old-age insurance reform of civil servants
　　　　　and employees in public organizations .............. Chen Jiagui／001
Chapter 1　The development of social security system and its institutional
　　　　　　changes in PRC .......... Zheng Bingwen, Gao Qinbo and Yu Huan／001
　　1.1　The establishment and changes of social security system
　　　　　in China’s planned economy period (1949-1978) .................／001
　　1.2　Resumption, reflection and exploration
　　　　　of “state／enterprise insurance”(1978-1992) ..................／012
　　1.3　The establishment of socialist market economy and the choice
　　　　　of social security oriented model (1992-1998) ..................／024
　　1.4　The initial establishment of social security system (since 1998) ／034
　　1.5　The problems needed to address in the new situation
　　　　　and prospects of social security system ........................／047
Chapter 2　Building a shared-development oriented social
　　　　　　security system ................................ Wang Yanzhong／053
　　2.1　The development process of modern social security system ........／054
　　2.2　Major problems in the social security system ....................／072
　　2.3　Objectives and procedures for building a development
　　　　　oriented social security system ................................／082
　　2.4　Suggestions on the building a shared-development oriented
　　　　　social security system .........................................／090
Chapter 3　The developing rural social security system of PRC
　　　　　　........................... Wang Yanzhong, Wei Xia, Long Yuqi,
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Shan Dasheng and Jiang Fenglei／105
　　3.1　The building of rural social security system
　　　　　entering a new period ..........................................／105
　　3.2　The development and current situation of rural
　　　　　social security system in China ................................／111
　　3.3　Major problems of the building of rural social security
　　　　　system in China ................................................／137
　　3.4　Consideration and suggestions on how to expedite
　　　　　the building of rural social security system ...................／149
Chapter 4　The development of social welfare system during
　　　　　　in the urbanization process .................... Wang Yanzhong／161
　　4.1　The development course of social welfare system during
　　　　　China’s urbanization process ..................................／161
　　4.2　The relationship between social welfare system and urbanization .／171
　　4.3　The prominent problems of China’s welfare system
　　　　　that inhibits the development of urbanization ..................／182
　　4.4　Suggestions on how to improve welfare system that meet
　　　　　the requirements of urbanization ...............................／186
Chapter 5　Social security problems about Chinese migrant workers
　　　　　　................................................. Hua Yingfang／190
　　5.1　The current situations, characteristics and employment
　　　　　trends of migrant workers ......................................／190
　　5.2　The current situations of social security of migrant workers ....／198
　　5.3　Major problems of the social security of migrant workers ........／205
　　5.4　Some problems concerning the promotion of social security
　　　　　of migrant workers .............................................／210
　　5.5　Policy recommendations for promoting social security
　　　　　of migrant workers .............................................／213
Chapter 6　Healthcare services and medical insurance for medium and
　　　　　　low income groups . Wang Yanzhong, Long Yuqi and Jiang Cuiping／217
　　6.1　The concerns about the healthcare services and medical
　　　　　insurance for medium and low income groups .....................／217
　　6.2　Major characteristics of the needs of medium and low
　　　　　income groups for healthcare services ..........................／220
　　6.3　Factors affecting healthcare service for medium
　　　　　and low income groups ..........................................／223
　　6.4　A regression analysis of factors affecting healthcare
　　　　　services for Medium and low income families ....................／235
　　6.5　Major problems of healthcare Services and medical insurance
　　　　　for medium and low income groups ...............................／238
　　6.6　Suggestions on how to improve healthcare services and medical
　　　　　insurance for medium and low income families ...................／246
Chapter 7　The issues concerning the Internationalizational development
　　　　　　of social security of PRC ............ Wang Yanzhong, Wei Anan／251
　　7.1　Background and history of bilateral cooperation
　　　　　on social security .............................................／251
　　7.2　International experience in bilateral cooperation development
　　　　　on social security .............................................／255
　　7.3　The internationalizational development and major issues
　　　　　of China’s social security ....................................／263
　　7.4　The Strategies and Suggestions on Internationalizational
　　　　　development of China’s social security ........................／269
Chapter 8　The financial security of the building of urban and
　　　　　　rural social security systems .................... Wang Zeying／273
　　8.1　The rapid growth of financial input for social security .........／273
　　8.2　The objective of social security system building and financial
　　　　　input measurement ..............................................／275
　　8.3　Consideration and countermeasures on how to improve
　　　　　the financial input for social security ........................／282
Chapter 9　Management models of social security funds
　　　　　　in foreign countries ................... Zhou Hong, Tian Dewen／286
　　9.1　Management models of social security funds ......................／286
　　9.2　Management systems of social security funds in developed
　　　　　countries such as United States and Europe .....................／290
　　9.3　Management models of social security funds in other
　　　　　industrialized countries .......................................／310
　　9.4　Management models of social security funds
　　　　　in developing countries ........................................／321
　　9.5　Consideration on management models of social security funds .....／329
Chapter 10　International experience on old-age insurance
　　　　　　reform for civil servants and employees
　　　　　　in public organizations ............ Wang Yanzhong , Long Yuqi／336
　　10.1　Definition of employees in public organizations ................／336
　　10.2　Development of old-age insurance system for civil servants
　　　　　and employees in public organizations ..........................／339
　　10.3　A comparative analysis of foreign old-age insurance system
　　　　　for overseas civil servants and employees
　　　　　in public organizations ........................................／345
　　10.4　The debate of old-age insurance reform of civil servants
　　　　　and employees in public organizations ..........................／353
References ...............................................................／360
Postscript ...............................................................／368